Neviem sa rozhodnúť ohľadom očkovania
Ockovat či neočkovat? Fakt mám z toho strach. Jednak z toho že sa bojím vážnych nežiaducich účinkov a poznám take prípady osobne (nie že jedna babka povedala) ale na druhej strane sa bojím nedať zaočkovať aby niečo nechytil. Ocko sme už aj tak odložili (maly má 6mesiacov) kvôli neurologickým problémom, ale už je všetko ok a dr povedala že už môžeme. Fakt neviem že čo je správne.a ak sa rozhodnem dať ockovat tak rozdeliť vakcíny? A ako? Môžem urobiť niečo ako prevenciu pred nežiadúcimi účinkami? Budem veľmi vďačná za rady a hlavne nechcem rozpútať hádky medzi dvoma tábormi. Ja naozaj potrebujem radu.
príklad božieho oko alebo aké oko v praxi, tak si prešlo liečbou, ktorá stála 800,000, rodičia ho ani napriek tomu zaočkovať nedali. zostáva sa len čudovať, prečo ho dali liečiť keď mal byť čisté božie oko.
@peter952
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC twenty four seven. Saving Lives, Protecting People
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC twenty four seven. Saving Lives, Protecting People
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Measles (Rubeola)
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Complications of Measles
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Measles can be serious. Children younger than 5 years of age and adults older than 20 years of age are more likely to suffer from complications. Common complications are ear infections and diarrhea. Serious complications include pneumonia and encephalitis.
People and Groups at Risk of Measles Complications
Sick child laying in bed with an IV
Measles can be serious in all age groups. However, there are several groups that are more likely to suffer from measles complications:
Children younger than 5 years of age
Adults older than 20 years of age
Pregnant women
People with compromised immune systems, such as from leukemia or HIV infection
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Prevent measles: talk to your doctor about the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine.
Common Complications
Ear infections occur in about one out of every 10 children with measles and can result in permanent hearing loss.
Diarrhea is reported in less than one out of 10 people with measles.
Severe Complications in Children and Adults
Some people may suffer from severe complications, such as pneumonia (infection of the lungs) and encephalitis (swelling of the brain). They may need to be hospitalized and could die.
About 1 in 5 unvaccinated people in the U.S. who get measles hospitalized.
As many as 1 out of every 20 children with measles gets pneumonia, the most common cause of death from measles in young children.
About 1 child out of every 1,000 who get measles will develop encephalitis (swelling of the brain) that can lead to convulsions and can leave the child deaf or with intellectual disability.
Nearly 1 to 3 of every 1,000 children who become infected with measles will die from respiratory and neurologic complications.
Measles may cause pregnant women who have not had the MMR vaccine to give birth prematurely, or have a low-birth-weight baby.
Related page: The Measles chapter of the Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine Preventable Diseases (Pink Book) describes measles complications in more depth.
Long-term Complications
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a very rare, but fatal disease of the central nervous system that results from a measles virus infection acquired earlier in life.
SSPE generally develops 7 to 10 years after a person has measles, even though the person seems to have fully recovered from the illness.
Since measles was eliminated in 2000, SSPE is rarely reported in the United States.
Among people who contracted measles during the resurgence in the United States in 1989 to 1991, 4 to 11 out of every 100,000 were estimated to be at risk for developing SSPE.
The risk of developing SSPE may be higher for a person who gets measles before they are 2 years of age.
Related page: Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopediaexternal icon
References
Barrero PR, Grippo J, Viegas M, Mistchenko AS. Wild-type Measles Virus in Brain Tissue of Children with Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis, Argentina. Emerg Infect Dis. 2003; 9:1333-1336.
Bellini, W.J., Rota, J.S., Lowe L.E., et al. Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis: More Cases of this Fatal Disease are Prevented by Measles Immunization than Previously RecognizedExternalexternal icon. J Infect Dis. 2005;192:1686-1693.
Bonthius DJ, Stanek N, Grose C. Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis, a Measles Complication, in an Internationally Adopted Child. Emerg Infect Dis. 2000. 6:377-381.
Campbell H, Andrews N, Brown KE and Miller E. Review of the effect of measles vaccination on the epidemiology of SSPEExternalexternal icon. Int J Epidemiol. 2007;36:1334-1348.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis Surveillance–United States. MMWR. 1982. 31:585-8.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases. Chapter 10, Measles. 8th Edition, 2004.
Jin L, Beard S, Brown DWG, Miller E. Characterization of Measles Virus Strains Causing SSPE: A Study of 11 CasesExternalexternal icon. J of Neurovirol. 2002; 8:335-344.
Miller C, Farrington CP, Harbert K. The Epidemiology of Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis in England and Wales 1970-1989Externalexternal icon. Int J Epidemiol. 1992; 21:998-1006.
sick baby with wet towel on her forehead
Photos of Measles and of People with Measles
See additional photos of what measles look like at different stages after symptoms begin.
Page last reviewed: June 13, 2019
Content source: National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Division of Viral Diseases
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